Aortic Leaflet Remodeling for the Repair of Congenitally Malformed Aortic Valve

Presented During:

Thursday, April 25, 2024: 5:38PM - 7:00PM
Sheraton Times Square  
Posted Room Name: Central Park  

Abstract No:

P0045 

Submission Type:

Abstract Submission 

Authors:

Lama Dakik (1), Hani Najm (1), Lama Dakik (1), John Costello (2), Munir Ahmad (1), Justin Tretter (1)

Institutions:

(1) Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, (2) Cleveland Clinic Foundation, United States

Submitting Author:

Lama Dakik    -  Contact Me
Cleveland Clinic

Co-Author(s):

*Hani Najm    -  Contact Me
Cleveland Clinic
Lama Dakik    -  Contact Me
Cleveland Clinic
John Costello    -  Contact Me
Cleveland Clinic Foundation
Munir Ahmad    -  Contact Me
Cleveland Clinic
Justin Tretter    -  Contact Me
Cleveland Clinic

Presenting Author:

Lama Dakik    -  Contact Me
Cleveland Clinic

Abstract:

Objective: Aortic valve repair techniques are still evolving with better understanding of aortic root and leaflet imaging. This study seeks to present results of an additional new technique in aortic valve repair. The technique entails remodeling of the leaflet by peeling off the fibrous tissue of thickened leaflets (on the ventricular side of the aortic valve along with thinning and plication of the central region of the leaflets). Other repair techniques are added to complete the repair.

Methods: A retrospective chart analysis of 10 patients that underwent aortic valve remodeling for aortic regurgitation and received advanced imaging pre-operative assessment from January 2022 to November 2023. Institutional review board approval was obtained under expedited review for retrospective studies.

Results: All patients with a wide range of congenital pathologies, underwent leaflet remodeling, five patients underwent additional valve-sparing root replacement and four had subaortic annuloplasty. Nine patients had moderate or severe aortic insufficiency at the time of presentation. Mean clinical follow-up was 166 days (range: 8, 538). At follow-up, 6 patients did not have aortic regurgitation on echocardiogram and the remaining four had mild regurgitation. All patients assessed for LVEF at follow-up had their EF>50%. None of the patients required re-operation.

Conclusions: Leaflet remodeling expands leaflet dimensions by freeing tethered portions and improves mobility. This additional technique will preserve more valves from replacement. However, further follow up is needed.

Aortic Symposium:

Aortic Root

Image or Table

Supporting Image: AorticLeafletRemodeling.png

Presentation

AorticLeafletRemodeling.pptx
 

Keywords - Congenital

Procedures - Procedures
Aortic Valve - Aortic Valve